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定语从句例句简单 定语从句例句简单有哪些

2023-08-13 02:15:24 高考在线

1、who指人在从句中做主语  

(1) The boys who are playing football are from Class One. 在踢足球的男孩们是一班的.  

(2) Yesterday I helped an old man who lost his way. 昨天,我帮助了一个迷路的老人.  

2、whom指人,在定语从句中充当宾语,常可省略。(注:who和whom已无太大区别,可以通用。)  

(1) Mr. Liu is the person (whom) you talked with on the bus. 刘先生就是在公交车上和你聊天的那个人.  

(2) Mr. Ling is just the boy whom I want to see. 凌先生恰巧就是我想见的那个男孩.  

(3) The man who/whom you met just now is my friend. 你刚刚见到的那个人就是我的朋友.  

3、which指物,在定语从句中做主语或者宾语,做宾语时可省略  

(1) Football is a game which is liked by most boys. 足球是大多数男孩都喜欢的游戏.  

(2) This is the pen (which) he bought yesterday. 这是他昨天刚买的钢笔.