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2023-08-14 06:36:50 高考在线

高中英语教案英文1

Unit 16 Lesson 63

Hello, everyone. Today I’m very pleased to have an opportunity to talk about some of my teaching ideas. My topic is life in the oceans taken from Lesson 63 of Unit 16 in SEFC(2). It is made up of four parts.

Part 1 My understanding of this lesson

The analysis of the teaching material:

This lesson is a reading passage. It plays a very important part in the English teaching of this unit. Lesson 62 and Lesson 63 are a whole unit. By studying Lesson 63, Ss can improve their reading ability, learn more about the sea and the life in the oceans. At the same time, we should get the students to understand some difficult sentences to comprehend the passage better. The Ss should do some listening, speaking and writing, too. Of course, the Ss should receive some moral education. Let the Ss understand the sea better, love the sea and save the sea and the life of the sea.

Teaching aims:

1. Knowledge aim: Understand the main idea of the text.

2. Ability aim: Retell the text in their own words.

3. Emotional aim: Make the Ss love the life of the sea and do something to stop it being polluted.

Key points / Teaching important points:

How to understand the text better.

Teaching difficult points:

1. Use your own words to retell the text.

2. Discuss the pollution of the sea and how to save the sea.

Something about the Ss:

1. The Ss have known something about the sea and sea life through the Internet and other ways.

2. They are lack of vocabulary.

3. They don’t often use English to express themselves and communicate with others.

4. Some Ss are not active in the class because they are afraid of making mistakes.

Part 2 My teaching theories, methods and aids

Before dealing with this lesson, I’ll do my best to carry out the following theories: Make the Ss the real masters in class while the teacher himself acts as director; Combine the language structures with the language functions; Let the students receive some moral education while they are learning the English language.

Teaching method:

Double activities teaching method

Question-and-answer activity teaching method

Watch-and-listen activity

Free discussion method

Pair work or individual work method

Teaching aids:

1. a projector

2. a tape recorder

3. multimedia

4. the blackboard

Part 3. Teaching steps / procedures

I have designed the following steps to train their ability of listening, speaking, reading and writing, especially reading ability.

The entire steps are:

Greetings, Revision, Lead-in and preparation for reading, Fast reading(scanning), Listening, Intensive reading, Preparation for details of the text, Consolidation, Discussion, Homework

Step 1 Greetings

Greet the whole class as usual.

Step 2. Revision

1. Ask students some questions to revise the last lesson(show them on the screen).

a. How much salt do the oceans contain per thousand parts of water?(35 parts of salt. 3.5% by weight)

b. What is coral? Why are corals not found in deep water?

c. Why is the Dead Sea called the Dead Sea?

2. Check the homework(made a survey about the sea or sea life by surfing the Internet or asking for help from other people). Through this part we can consolidate what they studied yesterday, communicate with others about their survery results and prepare for the new lesson.

Step 3. Lead-in and preparation for reading

Show them some pictures and let them talk each other, and then use the pictures about sea and life in the oceans to learn new words, for example, Antarctica, huge whale, sperm whale, squid and so on.

Purpose: Arouse the students’ interest of study.

Bring in new subject: Life in the oceans.

Step 4. Fast reading

Read the passage as quickly as they can. I show the questions on the screen and let them get the main idea of each paragraph:

1. Why can living things live in such oceans around the Antarctica?

2. What does the whale feed on?

3. What is the difference between the sperm whale and other whales?

Method: Read the text individually, use question—and—answer activity.

Purpose: Improve the students’ reading ability.

Understand the general idea of each paragraph.

Step 5. Listening(book closed)

1. Listen to the tape then do an exercise(wb page 90, part 1)

2. True or false exercise.(on the screen)

Train the Ss’ listening ability and prepare for later exercises.

Step 6. Intensive reading

Read the passage carefully again and answer some detailed questions on the screen.

1. How much does a whale eat at a time?

2. Do all the whales feed on small fish?

3. How deep can a sperm whale dive?

It is also called depth reading or study reading. It means reading for detailed information.

Purpose: Further understand the text (Train further reading ability) to find out some different sentences and details of the text.

Step 7. Preparation for details of the text on the screen

1. ...its heart slows to half its normal speed.

slow-v. to become / make slower.

2. ...using sound wave

Present participle used as adverbial.

3. provide sth. for sb.

provide sb. with sth.

4. at a time: each time

5. grow to a length of...

Purpose: Train the Ss’ ability of understanding and using laguage.

Step 8. Consolidation

1. Find out the topic sentences.

2. Retell the passage according to the topic sentences.

Purpose: I want to know if my students understand the whole text really and if they master what I mean to tell them in this class. What’s more, I want to let them have the ability of introducing and analyzing expression. At the same time, I will write down the topic sentences on the blackboard according to what the students find, so they can retell it easily.

Step 9. Discussion

Show them some pictures about the polluted sea and many living things which are in danger and ask them: What are their opinions about it? In order to let them have free choice, I give them another topic: The sea is being polluted. What should they do?

Purpose: I mean to give them emotional education. I give them multi-media pictures to arouse their interest of study and their love for life. I mean to make them realize: The sea is in danger!

I teach them to do their best to help it and do something from now on. Everyone should do something to love and protect our home.

Step 10. Homework

Write an article Saving the sea. I want to improve the ability of their writing. At the same time, train the ability of do-it-yourself and looking up the information by themseleves.

Part 4. Blackboard design

Unit 16 Lesson 63

Topic Sentences:

1. Some living things can live in Antarctica.(what)

2. The whale feeds on small fish.(what)

3. The sperm whale feeds on squid.(difference)

Discussion:

1. The whales are in danger. What’s your opinion about it?

2. The sea is being polluted. What should we do?

In my opinion, the blackboard design can reflect the teacher’s ability of mastering the text and leading the students to master the text easily.

In this text, the design is not easy to write. I write the topic sentences on the blackboard in order to tell the students that this is of the importance in this class. The discussion is of the difficulty.

I want to make the design inductive, instructive and artistic.

高中英语教案英文2

Good afternoon, everyone, It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson withyou.The content of my lesson is Senior English for China Book1B Unit 16 Scientists at work. I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from five parts. Analysis of the teaching material, the teaching methods, the studying methods, the

teaching procedure,and Blackboard design.First, let me talk about the teaching material.

Part 1 Teaching Material:

This unit is about science and scientists. By studying of this unit, we’ll Enable the students to know the serious attitude towards science and develop the interest in science. At the same time ,Let the students learn how to give instructions. this lesson plays an important part in the English teaching in this unit.This is an important lesson in Book One. From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each passage. Therefore, this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.As we all know ,reading belongs to the input during the process of the language learning. The input has great effect on output , such as speaking and writing . According to the new standard curriculum and the syllabus (新课程标准和教学

大纲), after studying the teaching material and analyzing the rule of children’s growing of mind,I think the teaching aims are the followings:

1.Knowledge objects:

a)The Ss can hear, read, and use the main sentence patterns b)The Ss can understand the content of the lesson.

c)The Ss can use the patterns to express their thoughts in the proper situation.

2.Ability objects:

(1) To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing.

(2) To train the Ss’ ability of working in pairs.

(3) To Improve the student’s reading ability, especially their skimming and scanning ability.

3.Emotion or moral objects:

a)By completing the task,the Ss increase their interest and set up self-confidence in science;

b)Teach the Ss what is “science”, put the moral education in the language study.

now,let’s come to the Important points and the Difficult points.

Well, how to achieve the teaching objects better, how to stress

the important points and break through the difficult points? As is known to us all,The modern teaching demands the teacher should improve the students’ ability. A good teaching method requires that the teacher should have the leading effects. According to the analysis of the teaching material and the students’learning background ,I will use the following methods .

Part 2 Teaching Methods:

In my opinion,the main instructional aims of learning English in the Middle School is to develop the students’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading, writing and their good sense of the English language. So in this lesson I’ll mainly use “Communicative” Approach(交际教学法), “Whole language

teaching” (整体语言教学法)and “Task-based” language teaching (任务教学法). That is to say, I’ll let the Ss to get a better understanding of the key structure of the dialogue. According to the modern social communication teaching theories(现代社会交际教学理论), I adopt the TSA method(情景教学) and TBLT method (语言任务教学)in my teaching, namely Total Situational Action and Task-based Language Teaching.The former is a “scene —

activity” teaching method .It establishes a real scene and the interaction between the teacher and the Ss . The latter offers the Ss an opportunity to complete the tasks in which Ss use

language to achieve a specific outcome. The activity reflects real life and learners focus on meaning, they are free to use any language they want.At the same time, I’ll make use of the modern electricity teaching equipments and all kinds of teaching means, it can develop the Ss creativity in learning English.

高中英语教案英文3

Good morning ,everyone .Today I?ll talk about Unit 6 Oxford Primary English Boook 4: Let?s go by taxi. I?ll finish this Unit in four lessons,today I?ll talk about the first period of the Unit .

This Unit is very important of this book..The Unit is the continuation of Unit 8 Oxford Primary

English Book3. It provides the new words of places:station ,supermarket,library,theatre,hospital and airport.The new phrases: by train,by plane,by minibus and on foot.When learn the new words and new phrases, the Ss will come into contact with the new pattern: Shall we go to …by …? As we know there isn't a long histroy that the Ss have learnt English in the primary school,so the main instructional aims of teaching English is to cultivate the Ss? abilities of listening, speaking and the synthetic abilities of communication,co-operation and investigation.And to cultivate their good sense of English.

(本课是本册教材中较为重要的依棵，它是牛津小学英语3A第八单元知识的一个延伸。在本单元中提供了六个地点类的单词及四个交通工具类的单词和学生在学习单词的过程中将会遇到的一个新句型Shall we go to … by…? 我们知道小学生学习英语的时间不是很长，所以这一堂课的主要教学目标将一培养学生的听说读写能力及与人交流合作和初步调查研究的能力和较好的英语语感。)

ⅠTeaching contents:

1. The new words of the places: station, supermarket, library and so on.

2. The new words of vehicles: train, plane, minibus and foot.

3. The new pattern: Shall we go to … by …?

Ⅱ Teaching aims:

1. The aims to the knowledge

a. To enable the Ss to read and spell the new wordsand understand the meaning of the new words.

b. To help the Ss learn the new pattern: Shall we go to … by …?

c. To enable the Ss to communicate with the others using the new pattern.

2. The aims to the abilities

a. To improve the Ss ability of listening and speaking .

b. To encourage the Ss to communicate with the others actively.

3. The aims to the emotion

a. To educate the Ss to be polite and helpful to the others.

Ⅲ The key pionts:

1. To enable the Ss master the new words.

2. To enable the Ss study in groups and co-operate with the others.

3. To arouse the Ss? interest in English.

Ⅳ Teaching methods:

To cultivate the Ss? abilities of listening,speaking,reading and writing,to increase the Ss?ability of learning English by themselves and to arouse their interest ,in this peroid,I?ll use the teaching methods below:

(为培养学生的听说读写和学习英语的自主能力，为激发他们学习英语的兴趣，在这堂课中，我将会采用以下的教学方法：)

1. Communication method(交际法)

I?ll set up a real situation,in this way ,the Ss can say in pairs or in groups,they can say freely and needn?t worring about making mistakes.

2. Task-based method (任务法)

That is to say I?ll let the Ss finish a task by making a short dialogue and acting it out.To help the Ss get a better undersangding of the key structure.

Ⅴ Teaching aids:

In this lesson, the CAI,some pictures will be used.

Ⅵ Teaching procedure:

Step 1 Warm up

1. Sing a song << They sing happily>>.

2. Make a free talk between the T-S ,S-S.

Are you happy today?

Let?s go to the park,OK?...

This step is to form a better situation for rhe students by singing and speaking.They will come into the real surrounding of English learning,And it can also review the learnt knowledge for the next

step.(这一环节通过唱歌和自由对话为学生营造了较好的语言环境，他们会很快地进入英语学习的情境中来，在此同时也复习了旧知，为下一步的学习做好了充分的准备。)

Step 2 Presentation

I?ll mainly talk about this period.

1. Learn the new words of places

a. CAI shows a big beautiful picture of a city.

b. A little cat go around the city and tell the Ss what place it is .

c. Write down the words on the blackboard.Ask them to read and spell ,pay attention to the

pronunciation.

d. Show some pictures of the places,ask sb to say and put the pictures in the right places on the blackboard.

e. Practise the new words:

(1) Show some signs of the places and ask them to guess what place it is.For example show a red cross to guess that is a hospital.

(2) Guide them to make a short dialogue and practise with their partners.

Shall we go to …? All right.

This step is not to present the new words one by one,just with the help of the CAI and the

pictures,it can provide a real situatian to understand the meaning of the words and to arouse the

Ss?interest in English learning.A competition can encourage them to try by themselves and improve their ability of learning. (这一环节，并不是简单地逐个呈现要学的新单词，而是借助于多媒体和图片，为学生的学习提供了一个较真实的情境，让他们在情境中学会新知，对所学新单词的意思有比较好的理解，同时也大大激发了学生学习英语的兴趣。设置的竞赛的环节能够鼓励学生大胆尝试，提高他们英语学习的能力。)

2. Learn the new words of vehicles

a. CAI provide some sounds of the vehicles,and ask them to guess

b. Listen to the sound and learn the new words.

c. Read and spelll the words .Have a competition:Who can recite the words quickly .

d. Practise the new words:

1. Look at part of the picture and guess.

2. Learn the new phrases

Act and say：(边表演边说)

Train,train,go by train

Plane,plane,go by plane

Minibus,minibus,go by minibus

Foot,foot,go on foot

This step I use the CAI to show the sounds and let them to guess,they will be happy to try and be interested in the procedure of the learning.And the acting will help them get a more better understanding of the phrases.(这一环节，我使用多媒体提供不同交通工具发出的声音，让学生去猜一猜，他们在学的过程中会很高兴地去尝试并会对学习的过程本身产生浓厚的兴趣。边说边演的环节，可以通过调动学生的所有感官，让他们对所学词组的意思有更好的理解，同时印象也更深刻了)

Step 3 Practise

1.A guesssing game

The CAI show a big picture.There are many places in the picture,and there are different

vehicles in the way to the different places.Ask them to guess and give them a smiling face or a crying face.There can be a competition between the groups.Using the structure: Shall we go to … by…?

2.Work in pairs

Ask them to make a dialogue with their partners.They can speak to several classmates who they want to co-operate with,so they can walk freely in the class.

This part is very important of the lesson.The Ss? abilities of speaking and communication will be well trained.Use the CAI to set a real surrounding and encourage the Ss to communicate with the others.They can say loudly and freely .They will feel happy and successful during this part.By way of communication ,the Ss will understanding the meaning of the structure better and master the knowledge firmly.(这部分在这一课中非常重要，因为在这一环节中学生说和与别人交流的能力将会得到很好的锻炼。用多媒体创设真实情境，鼓励学生与他人进行交流。他们可以大声自由的说英语。在这过-他们会体验到快乐和成功。通过与别人的交流，真实的语言运用，学生对重点句型的意义用法也有了很好的理解，这将促使他们牢固地掌握所学的知识。)

Step 4 Consolidation

The CAI show two characterswho are fimilar to the Ss.Give them a task: Make a short dialogue between the two to talk about their weekends.

This part is the consolidation of the key structure,and also is an extensive activity for the Ss.During this part ,the Ss can think and say by themselves,they will be glad to use the knowledge they have

learnt,and their creative power will be well trained. (这一环节是对重点句型的复习巩固，也是给学生设置的一项拓展延伸的学习活动。这部分，学生可以自己大胆的思考，大胆的说，非常乐意地去用所学的知识与他人对话，他们的创造能力也得到了很好的培养。)

Step 5 Homework

Do a survey

Investigate they can go to some place by which vehicle.

. 一、英语说课讲稿的要素及撰写方法

英语说课讲稿也包括五个要素：说教材、说教法、说学法、说教学程序、说板书设计。

(一)说教材

说教材要对教材所在的知识系统做简要分析，通过分析某课教学内容在整个教材体系中的作用，以及本课教学内容与学生先前掌握的知识和将要学习的知识的联系，说明教材的地位和作用;通过对课程标准关于教学的具体要求的概括分析，说明本课教学目标的确立及其依据;通过对英汉两种语言差异和学生的知识水平的简要分析，确定并说明重点、难点和关键点的确立及其依据。

1.说教材的地位和作用。

说教材的地位和作用，应简要分析本课内容在单元整体教学中和整个教材体系中甚至在素质教育英语教学中的重要地位。例如，在分析SEFC Bl L37的教材地位和作用时可做如下表述。

SEFC Bl L37是对话课，对话课是单元整体教学的重要环节。作为单元的第一课，对话课的作用首先是为第二、三课提供话题和语境。由于整个单元都是围绕一个话题操练特定的功能项目，对话课又具有为二、三课的学习扫清语言和文化障碍的作用。

本课对话内容紧紧围绕体育运动话题展开，谈论运动项目必定使人联想到奥运会、奥运历史、奥运精神等，这就为下一课阅读教学提供了话题和语境。本课操练的功能项目是表达个人喜好的句型"prefer...to"，学习并熟练掌握该句型有助于学生能就"prefer A to B”表达自己对运动项目的爱好及爱好程度。

从素质教育的要求和学习语言的目的看，高中英语教学重视培养学生运用英语进行交际的能力。根据英语课程标准的要求，对话课应侧重培养学生的口语表达能力，体现英语教学的交际性、得体性、准确性和实践性。因此，本节对话课教学应着重培养学生熟练运用所学功能用语谈论体育话题的能力，为进一步自由谈论奥运历史打下基础。

高中英语教案英文4

Good morning/afternoon, my dear judges. I'm number ___. It's my great honor to have this opportunity to talk about my teaching ideas. My presentation consists of the following aspects.

Analysis of the teaching material

First of all, let’s come to the analysis of teaching material. This lesson is from New Senior English for China Book5 module 3, the reading part. The topic of this unit is about adventures. It is excerpted from Mark Twain’s work “ The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn”. The story is about two teenagers who find a steamboat and board on the steamboat.

Analysis of the students

Secondly, students are the subject of our class. After many years of English studying, they’ve known many words, sentences and some skills to solve English problems. They not only study the words and phrases, but also learn the meaning and the culture. So I would introduce them more knowledge above the passage to arouse their reading interest.

Analysis of the teaching aims

By the analysis of the New Curriculum Standard in English, teaching material and the students in my class, I set the following three teaching aims.

The first one is knowledge aims:

1)Students learn and grasp the following important useful new words and expressions: pour down; sail down; climb on to; panic; curious; tie up…

2) Learn the language and grasp the meaning in this passage.

The second one is ability aims:

Through reading, students reading ability and word-guessing ability will be improved.

The last one is Emotional aims:

Students will be more interested in the literature and cinema in English and enjoy the famous works.

Analysis of the key and difficult points

According to the analysis above, I set the key points and difficult points as follows.

Teaching key points:

Member and master new words and phrases and understand the passage.

Teaching difficult points:

Foster students’ interest of reading passage and improve their reading ability.

Analysis of teaching and study methods

Now, I would like to talk about the teaching methods and studying methods. As to the teaching methods, Communicative Approach and Task-based Teaching Method will be adopted in this lesson. I will lead them to study by themselves, and through answering my questions, they will have a good understanding of the passage.

Analysis of the teaching procedures

Now, let’s come to the most important part of this lesson: the analysis of the teaching procedures. This lesson is divided into 5 stages, that is, warming up, pre-reading, while-reading, post-reading and summary & homework.

Step 1 warming up

In my warming up stage, after greeting with the students I will Introduce Mark Twain and his works, such as The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn， Running for Governor，The Prince and the Pauper. Then tell students today we will learn adventure, a passage from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.

Mark twain is a famous American writer. Through the introduction, students will have more interest in reading famous works. And they will be curious about the passage and I can move to the next step smoothly.

Step 2 Pre-reading

In pre-reading, I will ask them to have a free talk about adventure.

Ask them talk about adventure. For example: What is adventure? Would you like to go? Adventure is an exciting trip. Perhaps sometimes you feel bored, you could imagine going on a great adventure, such as caving, climbing, sailing and canoeing.

Then lead students to predict the passage, ask them to Look at the picture in the book and discuss the following questions:

1. Who are they? 2. Where are they? 3. What are they doing? 4. What is the boy pointing at?

In this way, students will be familiar with adventure and lay a foundation for reading the passage.

Step 3 While-reading

In this period, there are two activities: global reading and detailed reading. Firstly, global reading, I would like to give students 5minutes to have a global reading to check their ideas what they predict during the pre-reading. At the same time, they find out and circle the difficult words.

Fast reading can help students understand the whole passage quickly and practice their logic thinking. Then I will explain the difficult words, such as fantasy, identify, and account. For example

Fantasy n. the activity of imaging things

phrase: live in a fantasy world fantastic adj.

identify v recognize sb or sth

identify the criminal

identity n. ID identity card

Next, it should be detailed reading. I will ask them to read the passage again and do the exercise2 on the book. Number the events in the order they happen. Then I check the answer.

After this reading, students will grasp the whole passage. In order to create more chance for students to read, I will ask students read the passage paragraph by paragraph. Answer the following questions showed on the PPT.

Paragraph1. Discover a steamboat

What was the weather like that night?

What did they see and what were they doing then?

Paragraph2-5 board the steamboat

How did Huck and Jim get to the sinking steamboat?

How did they get on it?

Paragraph6-8 in the steamboat

What did Jim do when they heard someone was going to kill another?

Paragraph9-11 leave the steamboat

What did Huck decide to do after he heard they would leave the man on the steamboat?

Students will get more detailed information, and more interested in this story. Furthermore, they would like to read more works of Mark Twain.

Step4 Post-reading

Now it should be post-reading. In order to make sure that students will master the new words, I will ask them to do the exercise 4 and 5. Encourage them to member the verb words and phrases during the exercises.

After the exercise, I will give them 5 minutes to prepare, then to retell the passage according to the event orders. During the oral English time, I will encourage them to open their mouth and give them more positive eva luation. It benefits students for practicing their speaking and having more confidence in learning English.

Step 5 Summary and homework

At the end of the class, I’d like to make a summary about this lesson and present my homework to consolidate what the students have learnt in this period. I will conclude with my students together what we’ve learnt. The home work is to remember the key words and phrase and write a short passage about what will happen next.

高中英语教案英文5

Aims:

1 .talk about friends and friendship，and learn to make apologies.

2. discuss problems occurring in a friendship and suggestion solutions.

3. practice talking about likes and dislikes.

4. Learn to write an e-mail to find an e-pal.

生词(New lexis) :

1. From text : honest brave loyal wise

handsome smart argue classical fond

match mirror fry hammer saw rope movie

cast deserted hunt share sorrow feeling airplane

lie in speech adventure notebook error

2. Addition vocal : fond of hunt for in order to care about such as drop sb a line

句型( structure) ：直接引语和间接引语(1)：

1.转述他人的叙述—陈述句

“I like reading adventure stories .”said John .

John said that he liked reading adventure stories.

“I don’t enjoy computers ,”Sarah said to her friend.

Sarah told her friends that she did’t enjoy computers. 2. 转述他人的疑惑—一般疑问句

“Ann ,have you seen my blue notebook ?”Peter asked.

peter asked Ann if she had seen his blue notebook.

3.转述他人的问题—特殊疑问句

“what differences does it make ?”Peter asked Jim .

Peter asked Jim what differences it made.

语法(Grammar):

1.likes and dislikes :

he /she likes /loves … he /she is fond of …

my interests/favorites hobbies are reading and singing .

he /she don’t like …

he /she doesnt enjoy … he /she hates …

he /she thinks …is terrible /boring

2.making apologies :

you said that you would … why did’t /did you …?

you promised to …why did’t you …?

please forgive me .

I’m very sorry …it happened again .

I’m sorry I forget.

热身运动(Warming up) :make a discussion

what should a good friend be like ? What

qualities should a good friend have ? Should they be

funny ,smart or strong ? Use the words in the box

below to describe a 5-star friend . You can use other words in you like.

e.g. A: I think a friend should be kind.

B: A good friend is someone who makes me happy.

例如：A: I think a friend should be kind.

B: A good friend is someone who makes me happy.

Describe yourself in three words and then describe one of your

friends .

I think I am_______ ________and ________.

I think he/she is ________ ________and ________.

课前阅读(pre --reading):

Imagine that you are alone on an island .you have to survive without friends and all things you use in your everyday life. Which of the items in the box would be the most useful to you on the island ?list the three items and explain why you think they would be useful.

1.I think that________would be most useful, because I could use it_______ ,to_______and to________.

2.I also think that_______would be useful ,because I could use it to_______,to_______and _______.

3.____________________________________________

课文(reading):

In the movie cast away ,Tom Hanks plays a man named Chunk is a businessman who is always to busy that he has little time for his friends .He is a successful manager in a company that sends mail all over the world .One day Chuck is on a flight across the Pacific Ocean when suddenly his plane crashes ,

Chuck survives the crash and lands on a deserted island.

On the island ,Chuck has to learn to survive all alone .He has to learn to collect water , hunt for food ,and make fire .

perhaps the most difficult challenge is how to survive without friends .In order to survive ,Chuck develops a friendship with an unusual friend------a volleyball he calls Wilson .

Chuck learns a lot about himself when he is alone on the island .He realizes that he has’t been a very good friend because he was always been thinking about himself .During

his four years on the island ,Chuck learns how to be a good friend to Wilson .Even though Wilson is just a volleyball,he becomes fond of him ,he talks to him and treats to have someone to care about ,he also learns that he should have care more about his friends ,when he makes friends .when he makes friends with Wilson ,he understand that friendship is about feelings and that we must give as much as take.

A volleyball is certainly to unusual friend our friend . Most of friends are human beings ,but we also make friends with animals and even things .For example ,many of us have pets , and we all have favorite objects , such as lucky pen or diary . The lesson we can learn form Chunk and all the others who have unusual friends is that friends are teachers .Friends helps us understand who we are ,why we need each other and we can do for each other.

背景知识(background)：

The movie stars Tom hanks and Helen Hunt and is directed by Robert Zemeckis (also directed of forest Gump).

Hanks