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中考英语语法重要考点有哪些

2023-08-16 07:01:45 高考在线

中考英语被动语态举例知识点

1、 一般现在时的被动语态. am / is / are + 动词的过去分词

Our classroom is cleaned every day.

This car is made in China.

2、一般过去式的被动语态: was / were + 动词的过去分词

His desk was cleaned just now.

The station was built in 1928.

3、现在进行时的被动语态: am / is / are + being + 动词的过去分词

A new factory is being built in our city now.

Some trees are being cut down in the park.

4、过去进行时的被动语态: was / were + being + 动词的过去分词

A new factory was being built in our city at that time.

Some babies were being looked after by Miss Chen last year.

5、一般将来时的被动语态:

(A) will / shall + be + 动词的过去分词

(B) am / is / are + going to be +动词的过去分词.

Some new factories will be built in our city this year.

Your watch is going to be mended in an hour.

6、过去将来时的被动语态: (1).would / should + be + 动词的过去分词 (2).was / were +going to be + 动词的过去分词.

She said that some new factories would be built soon in our city.

He thought that your watch was going to be mended after an hour.

7、现在完成时的被动语态:have / has + been + 动词的过去分词

Some new factories have been built in the city since last year.

Your watch has been mended already.

8、过去完成时的被动语态:had + been + 动词的过去分词

He said that some new factories had been built in the city.

I didn’t know that my watch had been mended .

9、含情态动词的被动式：can/may/must + be + done

例如：He can not be found. / I must be paid for this.

中考英语形容词与副词考点

原级，比较级，最高级词形变化：

1.(单元音+单辅音)的单音节词

fat—fatter—fattest

thin—thinner—thinnest

hot—hotter—hottest

big—bigger—biggest

2.以y结尾的双音节词

easy—easier—easiest

heavy—heavier—heaviest

pretty—prettier—prettiest

3.劣级比较

less+形容词/副词原级+than

例： she is less beautiful than mary。

4.两者之间用比较级，在比较级前加定冠词，三者以上用最高级

例： he is the taller of the two.?

she is the best player of the three。

5.越……越……的表达法

例： the days are getting hotter and hotter。

the more you study, the more you learn。

6.修饰比较级的词有：much, by far, even, a little, a great deal…

例： she is much better now。

切记不要用比较级来修饰比较级。

中考英语考点复习：连词考点

1.动词的主语一致：

这样的连词有： or, either…or, neither…nor， not only…but also。

2.or的用法：

(1)作或者讲

例： you or your friend has to go to the teachers' office。

(2)作否则讲

例： hurry up, or you will be late for school。

3.and与but：

例： he has no money and he is poor.?

he is poor but he is honest。